ROLESは、2025年8月25日・26日、モンゴル国家安全保障委員会・戦略研究所（Institute for Strategic Studies, National Security Council, Mongolia: ISS）との共催で、国際会議「50 Years of the Helsinki Final Act: European Experience and Asian Future」を開催しました。

モンゴル・テレルジ国立公園内の会場において、JICA、Hanns-Seidel Foundationの協力も得て開催されたこの会議は、「ヘルシンキ最終文書」採択50周年を記念し、ヨーロッパの経験を元に、アジアでの信頼醸成、安全保障協力について考える試みで、日本、モンゴル、ドイツ、フィンランドから計30名を超える研究者、専門家、元外交官らが集い、2日間に渡って議論しました。

プログラムの詳細は以下の通りです。

25th August 2025 (Monday)

Welcome Speech
Moderator    Ms. SOYOLGEREL Nyamjav, Institute for Strategic Studies of Mongolia
Prof. Yoko IWAMA, GRIPS, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies
Dr. MENDEE Jargalsaikhan, Institute for Strategic Studies of Mongolia
Mr. Felix Glenk, Hanns Seidel Foundation Mongolia

Session I
Moderator    Prof. Mie Oba, Kanagawa University
- “Looking back to the Helsinki Final Act: What made it possible?”
Dr. Bart GAENS, Finnish Institute of International Affairs
- “Why did the Soviet Union change their tactics towards CSCE?”
Dr. Tukasa HOTTA, Hokkaido University Slavic Research Center
Discussant: Ambassador (rtd.) Pit Heltmann/ Prof. Nobumasa AKIYAMA

Session II
Moderator   Dr. MENDEE Jargalsaikhan, Institute for Strategic Studies of Mongolia
- “Interrelationship between CBM and Arms Control/Disarmament”
Dr. Hirofumi KOSAKA, Nagoya City University
- “Divided Germany and the Helsinki Process”
Prof. Yoko IWAMA, GRIPS (National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies)
Discussant: Prof. Nobumasa AKIYAMA/ Dr. MASHBAT Otgonbayar 

26th August 2025 (Tuesday)
Session III 
Moderator     Prof. Yoko IWAMA, GRIPS, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies
- Chinese Foreign Policy and Confidence Building Measures
Prof. Chisako T. MASUO, Kyushu University
- Divided Germany and Divided Korea
Ambassador Pit Heltmann
Discussant: Dr. Tsukasa Hotta/Mr. Mr. Buyandelger Davaajantsan, ISS

Session IV 
Moderator   Mr. TSOGTGEREL Nyamtseren, Mongolian National Defense University
- “ASEAN Way” and Security Cooperation Mechanism in Asia”
Prof. Ken JIMBO, Keio University
- “Imagining a future Arms Control and Disarmament Regime in Asia”
Professor Nobumasa AKIYAMA, Hitotsubashi University
Discussant: Ambassador Masafumi ISHII/ Mr. ALTANKHUU Badarch, ISS

Session V
Moderator     Professor Chisako T. MASUO
- “Human Security and Japanese Approach to Development and Modernization in Asia”
Makiko ARAI, JICA Ogata Sadako Institute for Peace and Development
- “Rule of Law” and Japanese approach to Legal Technical Assistance
Prof. Naoko KUWAHARA, Iwate Prefectural University
Discussant: Ambassador Masafumi ISHII/ Dr. Bart Gaerns (Finnish Institute for International Affairs)

Session VI 
Moderator     Mr. BUYANDELGER Davaajantsan, ISS
- “Mongolian Constitutional History: Constitutional Transition from authoritarianism to democracy”
Prof. Masaki NAKAMURA, Nagoya University of Economics
- “Mongolia’s Third Neighbor Diplomacy: OSCE Membership”
Mr. CHANDMANI Sukhbaatar, Institute for Strategic Studies of Mongolia
Discussant: Professor Mie Oba, Kanagawa University
Prof. Yoko IWAMA

Closing remarks by ISS, ROLES

会議での議論を元に報告者がペーパーを作成し、報告書を作成する予定です。